| 翻訳と辞書 |
| reception piece ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
reception piece
In art, a reception piece is a work submitted by an artist to an Academy for approval as part of the requirements for admission to membership.〔(reception pieces ) ''Art & Architecture Thesaurus Online'', Getty Museum, 2013. (Archived here. )〕
The piece is normally representative of the artist's work, and the organization's judgement of its skill may or may not form part of the criteria for accepting a new entrant. The work itself is usually retained by the academy, and many academies have large and valuable collections acquired in this way. Alternative terms include ''diploma work'' at the Royal Academy in London (where some 18th and 19th century examples are on display), ''diploma piece'', and in France at the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture, ''tableau de réception'' or ''morceau de réception''. The term masterpiece originated in the same way under the earlier system of guilds, including those for artists.
==Origins==
The requirement to submit a reception or diploma piece is closely related to the practice in the medieval period and later of requiring a craftsman to submit one or more virtuoso or test-pieces to a guild to demonstrate his skill before he was granted membership.〔Chavannes, Meta. "masterpiece" in ''The Oxford Companion to Western Art''. Oxford University Press, 2001. Online edition, Oxford Reference. 2003. Retrieved 8 November 2013〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「reception piece」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|